What are whole grains? Whole grains are among some of the healthiest wholefoods you can eat, but what exactly do we mean by whole grains? Whole grains as you might have guessed are a type of grain, but specifically those that still have their germ and bran, unlike their refined counterparts. Generally speaking whole grains come in three main categories; cereals like wheat or rice, minor cereals like millets and pseudocereals like quinoa or buckwheat. For now we’ll focus on the healthiest and most popular whole grains, but there are plenty of varieties to explore and experiment with! Quinoa - the superfood you need in your kitchen. Originating from South America, quinoa has been grown for thousands of years, but only seems to be getting more and more popular, and with good reason. Unlike most other whole grains quinoa is a complete protein, meaning it contains all nine essential amino acids that the body needs but cannot produce itself. This can be particularly important for those on plant based diets, as some of these amino acids, like lysine can be incredibly hard to find in plants. Not only is quinoa an amazing source of protein, iron and fibre it also has strong anti-inflammatory properties that make it truly unique when compared to other grains like rice or couscous. Alongside quinoa’s incredible nutritional makeup, it is also naturally gluten free so it can be a great healthy alternative for those who are celiac or gluten intolerant. Oats - a perfect whole grain for long lasting energy. Oats are a classic healthy breakfast staple, whether in overnight oats or a more traditional porridge, they are famed for its ability to keep you feeling full and energised all through the day. However oats actually have countless health benefits alongside satisfying your appetite. Oats have incredibly high levels of fibre, which is obviously great for digestion, but in particular they contain the hard to come by beta-glucan which is exceptionally good for heart health. Similarly, the low glycaemic index of oats makes them a great tool for keeping your blood sugar on track, and their slow burning energy release means they can even help with weight loss! Brown rice, and why you need it in your diet: Brown rice is one of the best whole grains you can incorporate into your diet, especially since it is so easy to swap out white rice in favour of the healthier option. Brown rice is so much healthier than white rice because of the amazing nutritional content of its bran and germ, which makes it better for you in pretty much every way. Firstly, brown rice has a significantly higher fibre content than white rice, which makes it infinitely better for digestion and gut health. Secondly brown rice contains more iron, magnesium, b vitamins and oxidants than white rice. Thirdly and most importantly, brown rice has been shown to help with weight management and reduce the risk of heart disease and type two diabetes! The best time to incorporate whole grains into your diet is now: The overwhelming health benefits of these whole grains should make them a high priority for anyone looking to live healthily, and swapping over to them is remarkably easy. There are also countless more whole grains waiting for you to try, so don’t feel limited to stick to the ones mentioned above, we even have recipes available here to show you how to really get the most from your whole grains. Whether this is your entry point into healthy eating, or you’re just trying to make even more improvements to your diet, whole grains are definitely the way to go!
